A much easier day today. Barbara slept in until 7.30 which is pretty much unheard of for her. We had a very lazy start and did not leave the hotel till 10am, getting the metro into the city centre. Lisbon has many types of public transport: the underground metro, the surface light rail, the surface suburban trains, buses, trams, elevators and funiculars. We have used the metro and trains, seen many trams and buses so thought we would check out a funicular and elevator.
Lisbon has three funiculars, Elevador do Gloria, Elevador do Lavra and Elevador do Bica. They are small trams hauled up and down steep streets by cables. They have been in operation since the 1880s. Originally they ran on a water counterweight system, then run by steam and now electricity. They were painted brown but since the 1930s have been yellow – but often covered in graffiti. The nearest one was Gloria so we made our way to the bottom of its hill. We found the stop and waited for Gloria to come down. A queue of about 20 formed behind us but no Gloria arrived. After about 15 minutes a young guy came up and spoke to someone he knew in the queue in a language we did not understand. Immediately everyone dispersed so we guessed Gloria was having a day off today.
- Elevador do Gloria, Lisbon
A bit disappointed we made our way down the Rua Augusta pedestrian street then up a hill to the Lisbon Cathedral. Officially the Cathedral of St Mary Major, but usually just called Sé (Sé de Lisboa). Construction started in 1147 when the Moors were defeated and expelled. The cathedral is on the site of an earlier mosque. It is mainly in Romanesque style but has been altered, repaired and added to in different styles. Being Romanesque it has round arches, a heavy barrel vault and massive walls with only a few small windows. It has none of the vaulted roofs and large stained glass windows of later Gothic cathedrals. It was free to enter the church but a fee to enter the museum and cloister.
We have seen many cathedrals so decided to go further up the hill to the Miraduoro de Santa Luzia. Lisbon is built on seven hills (like Rome) and there are many observation points with spectacular panoramic views of the city and out over the Tagus River. This one is popular at sunset but we were there at midday. They are lively places with gardens, music, bars and cafes and crowds of we tourists. We took some photos and climbed to the top of the hill and the Castelo de S Jorge. This is an 11th century Moorish hill top castle and royal residence. Barbara says it is a “real” castle, ie it has walls, castellations, arrowslits, ancient canons, a citadel, towers, courtyards, drawbridges etc, unlike the Castle of the Moors in Sintra which she says is only a wall.
The castle was damaged during sieges and many earthquakes and it is only in the 1940s and 1990s that it has been repaired and rebuilt. What you see today looks magnificent but it is recent construction, a replica really, even if a very accurate one. The location on the hill has some of the best views out over Lisbon. It has the usual museum, gift shop, café etc but also a camera obscura. This is the natural phenomenon where the rays of light passing through a small hole into a dark space form an image where they strike a surface resulting in an inverted (upside down) and reversed (left to right) projection of the view outside.
From the castle we went back down hill stopping for a bite to eat at Potato Project, a very popular place that serves fries with different sauces and toppings. We had guacamole which had fries, tomato salsa, black beans, cheddar and guacamole. Scrumdiddlyumtious. We then went back up the Rua Augusta to find the Elevador de Santa Justa. This is a lift built in 1904 that is used to help Lisbon residents move from a lower to a higher neighbourhood without having to climb steep cobbled streets. It is built of cast iron and has filigree details and is now a popular tourist attraction. When we arrived there was along queue and a sign saying the top viewing platform was temporarily closed. So a second fail for the day. Lisbon had a few of these elevators and we saw a new modern one at the other end of the city as part of the route up to the castle.
Back at the hotel by 3pm and a lazy end to the day. A good day, not too taxing, the castle was the highlight and we will come back to ride a funicular and an elevador.
- Rossio Train Station Lisbon
- Rossio Train Station Lisbon
- Rossio Train Station Lisbon
- Rossio Train Station Lisbon
- Tribute from the City of Lisbon to the Pavers who build the ground we tread.
- Lisbon
- Lisbon cycle tour, not a helmet in sight
- Lisbon
- Lisbon Cathedral
- Lisbon Cathedral
- Lisbon Cathedral
- Lisbon Cathedral
- Lisbon Cathedral
- Lisbon
- Lisbon
- Lisbon
- Lisbon Cathedral
- Lisbon
- Lisbon
- Lisbon
- Lisbon
- Lisbon
- Lisbon
- Lisbon
- Lisbon
- Street Art Lisbon
- Public Urinal Lisbon
- Public Urinal Lisbon
- Costelo de Sao Jorge
- Costelo de Sao Jorge
- Costelo de Sao Jorge
- Costelo de Sao Jorge
- Costelo de Sao Jorge
- Costelo de Sao Jorge
- Costelo de Sao Jorge
- Costelo de Sao Jorge
- Costelo de Sao Jorge
- Costelo de Sao Jorge
- Costelo de Sao Jorge
- Costelo de Sao Jorge
- Costelo de Sao Jorge
- Costelo de Sao Jorge
- Costelo de Sao Jorge
- Costelo de Sao Jorge
- Costelo de Sao Jorge
- Costelo de Sao Jorge
- Costelo de Sao Jorge
- Costelo de Sao Jorge
- Costelo de Sao Jorge
- Costelo de Sao Jorge
- Costelo de Sao Jorge
- Costelo de Sao Jorge
- Costelo de Sao Jorge
- Costelo de Sao Jorge
- Costelo de Sao Jorge
- Costelo de Sao Jorge
- Costelo de Sao Jorge
- Costelo de Sao Jorge
- Costelo de Sao Jorge
- Costelo de Sao Jorge
- Lisbon
- Wall tiles Lisbon
- Wall tiles Lisbon
- Potato Project Lisbon
- Potato Project Lisbon
- Potato Project Lisbon
- Potato Project Lisbon
- Lisbon
- Lisbon
- Pasta da Nada Lisbon
- Lisbon
- Elevador de Santa Justa
- Elevador de Santa Justa
- Elevador de Santa Justa
- Elevador de Santa Justa
- Elevador de Santa Justa
- Elevador de Santa Justa
- Lisbon street art
- Funte Sul do Rossio
- Tiles, Lisbon Metro
- Newsagent Lisbon